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2023-05-04lexer: Avoiding computation after find an EOFCarlos Maniero
When looking ahead, there was no check ensuring we reach EOF. Signed-off-by: Carlos Maniero <carlos@maniero.me>
2023-05-03parser: Use lookahead instead of consuming tokensCarlos Maniero
Previously, during block declaration, the parser consumed the token which caused some parsers (such as return and variable declaration) to not be self-contained and to depend on the callee to start the parser. In this commit, I've refactored the parser to only look for future tokens using lookahead, and delegate the consumption to child parser functions. This results in a more modular and self-contained parser that improves the overall maintainability and readability of the code. Signed-off-by: Carlos Maniero <carlos@maniero.me>
2023-05-03parser: Refactor return statement to return an ast_nodeCarlos Maniero
During the refactoring process, I identified a memory leak where the return argument was allocated but not freed in case of an error. It also introduces the concept of keyword tokens. Where return is now a keyword simplifying the parser. Signed-off-by: Carlos Maniero <carlos@maniero.me>
2023-05-01parser: Use peek and drop token when parsing expressionsJohnny Richard
2023-05-01lexer: Peek next tokenJohnny Richard
The only way to get the next token was by consuming it. So then, our parser starts to become hard to understand, once sometimes we just want to take a look on the next token to understand what should be the next kind of expression. This commit introduces a new function that will help us to improve our parser implementation. Signed-off-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maniero <carlos@maniero.me>
2023-04-26lexer: Remove duplicated validationCarlos Maniero
Since there is a guard-cause checking if the token is EOF there is no need to check it again and again. Signed-off-by: Carlos Maniero <carlosmaniero@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichar.com>
2023-04-26lexer: Split operation tokens into their own tokenCarlos Maniero
The +, -, *, and / tokens used to be TOKEN_OP, but the TOKEN_OP has been removed and a token for each operation has been introduced. Python's token names were followed: https://docs.python.org/3/library/token.html Signed-off-by: Carlos Maniero <carlosmaniero@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichar.com>
2023-04-25style: Use clang-format as formatter and linter toolJohnny Richard
We want to keep the code style consistent, this first commit adds a .clang-format in order to "document" our style code. This patch also adds a target *linter* to Makefile which will complain if we have any style issue on test and src dirs. I have run the follow command to create the .clang-format file: $ clang-format -style=mozilla -dump-config > .clang-format And I also made some adjusts to .clang-format changing the following properties: PointerAlignment: Right ColumnLimit: 120 Commands executed to fix the current styling: $ find . -name *.h | xargs clang-format -i $ find . -name *.c | xargs clang-format -i Signed-off-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>
2023-04-25parser: Add support for variables and identifiers in function bodyCarlos Maniero
This commit adds support for variables and identifiers in the function body of the parser, stored as a vector. However, at this point, identifier resolution is not fully implemented, and we currently accept identifiers without checking if they can be resolved. This is a known limitation that will be addressed in a future commit once hash-tables are added to the parser. Signed-off-by: Carlos Maniero <carlosmaniero@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>
2023-04-21parser: Parse integers arithmetic expressionJohnny Richard
This patch implements the AST creation for arithmetic expressions. NOTE: The implementation works only for integer numbers. Signed-off-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maniero <carlosmaniero@gmail.com>
2023-04-20parser: Stop exiting on parser errorCarlos Maniero
Previously, when an error occurred during parsing, the application would exit, making it difficult to test the parser and limiting the compiler's extensibility. This commit improves the parser's error handling by allowing for continued execution after an error, enabling easier testing and increased flexibility. The parser is prepared to handle multiples errors, although the current implementation always returns a single error, it may be useful given multiples functions where we can show errors by context. Signed-off-by: Carlos Maniero <carlosmaniero@gmail.com> Reviwed-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>
2023-04-18style: Fix identation on lexer.cCarlos Maniero
Co-authored-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maniero <carlosmaniero@gmail.com> Link: https://lists.sr.ht/~johnnyrichard/pipalang-devel/%3C20230418165847.3798-1-carlosmaniero%40gmail.com%3E
2023-04-18lexer: Add tokenizer for OP and UNKNOWN tokensJohnny Richard
We want to tokenizer arithmetic expressions. We are handling exceptional cases with UNKNOWN token. Co-authored-by: Carlos Maniero <carlosmaniero@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>
2023-04-18lexer: Extract tokenization functionsCarlos Maniero
make the next token function small by extracting the functions that make tokens. Signed-off-by: Carlos Maniero <carlosmaniero@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>
2023-04-18lexer: extract the lexer_drop_spacesCarlos Maniero
Extracted logic for skipping empty characters into a separate function. No change in lexer behavior. Signed-off-by: Carlos Maniero <carlosmaniero@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>
2023-04-16lexer: Extract lexer_define_literal_token_props functionJohnny Richard
This is an attempt of reducing code duplication. Signed-off-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>
2023-04-16Start using string_view on lexer and parserJohnny Richard
This change fixes the memory leak when token got created. Signed-off-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>
2023-04-15parser: Show filepath row and col when parsing failsJohnny Richard
In order to find out where a parsing error occurred, this patch introduces the exactly location following the format 'file:row:col'. Signed-off-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>
2023-04-15parser: Create parser for function with return statementsJohnny Richard
This is a very limited parser implementation which parses a single function with return type i32 and body containing a return number statement. The parser doesn't show the 'filepath:row:col' when it fails, a future improvement would be display it to easy find where the compilation problem is located. The ast_nodes are taking the token.value ownership (which is a really bad design since not all token.value ownership has been taken causing memory leaking) but we never free them. For a future fix we could use a string_view instead since we never change the original source code. The string_view will also improve the performance a lot avoiding unnecessary heap memory allocation. Signed-off-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>
2023-04-15build: Enable warning and debug CFLAGSJohnny Richard
After enabling the warning flags, the compiler was firing the following warnings: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘strdup’; did you mean ‘strcmp’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] token->value = strdup("("); ^~~~~~ strcmp warning: assignment to ‘char *’ from ‘int’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion] token->value = strdup("("); ^ In order to fix these warnings above, I have decided to replace *strdup* and *strndup* by *strcpy* and *strncpy* functions. Signed-off-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>
2023-04-14lexer: Extract lexer.c and lexer.h from pipa.cJohnny Richard
Signed-off-by: Johnny Richard <johnny@johnnyrichard.com>